ERC-20Fungible Tokens: ERC-20 tokens are interchangeable & represent a uniform asset. Each token is identical in value & type, similar to how one dollar is equal to another13.
Examples: These tokens can represent financial assets, governance tokens, or service vouchers4.Functions: ERC-20 tokens allow for transferring, checking balances, and approving transactions19.
ERC-721Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs): ERC-721 tokens are unique and cannot be exchanged for another identical token. Each token represents a distinct asset24.
Examples: NFTs are often used for digital art, collectibles, or in-game assets like CryptoKitties46.Features: ERC-721 tokens are indivisible and represent ownership of a singular item.
In summary, ERC-20 tokens are fungible assets like currencies, while ERC-721 tokens are non-fungible and represent unique items such as digital art.